Mouthguards
The importance of mouthguards:
To protect the mouth and teeth from serious injury, a mouthguard, usually
a flexible piece of plastic that fits into the mouth, should be worn
during all recreational and athletic activities - especially activities
where there is contact or potential contact with another person, piece of
equipment, or the ground. In particular, mouthguards should be worn during
the following sports:
- football
- soccer
- rugby
- wrestling
- baseball
- softball
- lacrosse
- field hockey
- ice hockey
- martial arts
- boxing
Some of these sports require the use of a mouthguard at the amateur
level.
Many recreational activities such as skateboarding and bicycling also
pose a risk of injuring the mouth and teeth. Exercise caution during these
activities.
Mouthguards and preventable injuries:Injuries to the teeth, mouth, and head may include the following, many
of which could be prevented with proper and consistent use of a
mouthguard:
- dislodged or knocked out tooth/teeth
- broken or chipped tooth
- bitten or lacerated tongue and/or lip
- objects caught/lodged between the teeth
- jaw fracture
- neck injury
- jaw collision - the upper jaw gets jammed into the lower jaw
Types of mouthguards:There are several types of mouthguards that can be used. The
following are two of the most common types:
- pre-made mouthguards
One type is already made and can be found in most sport stores. There
are different types and brands. Choose the one that fits best and is
most comfortable.
- custom-made mouthguards
Your child's dentist can make a mouthguard specifically for your child.
These may be more expensive, but usually are more comfortable for the
child.
Consult your child's dentist regarding the best type of mouthguard to
use.
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